GBP/USD Historical Price Charts – British Pound Price History

According to GBP/USD history, before World War One, the British Pound was considered the biggest currency worldwide, as 60% of global debts were sterling. After that, the U.S. dollar started to rise in the early 1920s, and by 1944 the dollar became an unofficial reserve of the world and fixed to the price of gold. This idea was named the Bretton-Woods monetary system. At that time, the British Pound to U.S. dollar exchange rate (GBP/USD) was pegged at $4.03

However, the Bretton-Wood system collapsed in 1971, and both currencies involved in GBP/USD became free-floating currencies. Since then, the Pound has been weakening against the U.S. dollar. The biggest decline in the GBP/USD pair has been seen in history in two events.

The British Pound hit a seven-year low level after the global economic recession, also known as the Great Recession in 2009, a significant time in GBP/USD history. The GBP/USD pair was recorded as $1.40 at that time. In 2016, the GBP/USD pair fell to its lowest level since 1985 after the U.K. held a referendum that decided that Great Britain would put out of the European Union by March 2019. Overall, the GBP/USD pair dropped by 8% on that day, which was the biggest single-day decline in the currency pair since the Bretton Woods System in 1971. Below, let’s look at some GBP to USD historical charts and graphs to understand the journey of the pair.

Current [[GBP/USD-name]] Price: [[GBP/USD-price]]

[[GBP/USD-graph]]

GBP/USD Historical Price Data

[[GBP/USD-table-day]]

 

Monthly Change

[[GBP/USD-table-month]]

Factors impacting GBP/USD pair:

Bank of England:
The Bank of England (BoE) has operational independence in setting the United Kingdom’s monetary policy under the Bank of England Act of June 1997. According to this Act, the Bank of England can independently support the government’s growth and employment objectives and deliver price stability. The price stability target is set according to the inflation target, and the Treasury sets that. So, despite the independence in setting the monetary policy, the Bank of England remains dependent on Treasury to set the price stability in the market, which affects the GBP/USD pair.

Interest Rates:
In the first week of every month, the Bank of England gave signals on its monetary policy changes, including the details about the Bank of England’s lending rate. The changes in interest rate have a large impact on the British Pound. If rates are decreased, then it is considered as loose monetary policy by BoE, and the GBP also declines and vice versa.

Economic Data:
Every month, the UK’s economic data is released that remains under observation by all GBP traders to find clues about the country’s economic condition. The UK’s most important economic releases are Claimant unemployment, the Unemployment Rate, average earnings, Retail Sales, Balance of Payments, PMI, and Housing Prices.

Brexit Progress:
When in 2016, the referendum held in the UK decided that the UK wanted to leave the European Union, the GBP/USD pair fell to its lowest level since 1971. The whole process to leave the EU is termed as Brexit that has officially started from this year. Currently, the Brexit-deal has not been finalized between both parties due to major differences in many areas, including fishing lines, Northern Ireland, and some other. Any progress in Brexit has a major impact on the GBP/USD pair as the deadline for the transition period is coming closer day by day. The UK is currently under a transition period for leaving the European Union that will end on December 31st.

Cross Rate Effect:
The currency pair GBP/USD is usually affected by cross-exchange rates like EUR/GBP. The relationship between GBP/USD and EUR/GBP is negatively correlated. It means a rise in the EUR/GBP pair due to increased hopes of the UK leaving the European Union will decline the GBP/USD prices and vice versa.

EUR/USD Historical Price Charts – Euro Price History

EUR/USD Historical Price Data

According to EUR/USD historical data, the Euro was first issued as a currency in January 1999, when it opened at 1.1795, and now it is trading at 1.16391. In 2002, the EUR started circulating within much of Europe, and by then, the price of the EUR/USD exchange rate was only 0.8907. In October 2000, the EUR/USD currency pair fell to its lowest historic level at 0.8225. However, the EUR to USD historical data indicates after that, the EUR/USD currency pair gradually gained strength, due to the increased popularity of the consolidated Euro currency. The pair crossed back over the 1.000 level in November 2002 and continued the upward trend. However, the EUR/USD pair has traded within a wide range over the years.

The Euro currency has been adopted by 19 EU member states as their national currency. There are many factors that affect the price of the EUR, including the political and economic conditions of EU member states. The prices of the EUR/USD currency pair are affected by several economic data releases and other news related to the two individual currencies. The EUR/USD exchange rate is also considered a riskier currency pair, and the factors affecting the risk-on market sentiment can affect the prices of the EUR/USD pair too. Important to note that the EUR to USD historical has indicated the relationship between the EUR/USD exchange rate and risk-on market sentiment is positive or direct, which means that a rise in one causes a rise in the other and vice versa. Below we are going to evaluate some Euro historical charts as well as the relationship to the USD, so as to gain a pick of whats been happening in the pair’s market.

Current [[EUR/USD-name]] Price: [[EUR/USD-price]]

 

[[EUR/USD-graph]]

Historical Data Tables:

EUR/USD Historical Price Data

[[EUR/USD-table-day]]

 

Monthly Change

[[EUR/USD-table-month]]

Factors impacting the EUR/USD Prices:

The Eurozone:

The economic and political condition of 19 EU member countries that have adopted the EUR as their national currency can significantly impact the EUR and, in turn, the EUR/USD pair. This has always happened throughout EUR/USD historical data. These countries include Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Spain. European Central Bank:

The ECB is the central bank of the Eurozone. It controls the monetary policy of the whole bloc. The ECB’s decision-making body is the Governing Council, which is made up of the Executive Board and the governors of the national central banks of the Eurozone member countries. The Executive Board of the ECB has a President, a Vice-President and four other members. All the above-mentioned official EU members and their speeches and comments on the European economy and monetary policy, greatly influence the EUR currency and ultimately also the EUR/USD pair.

Interest Rates:
The ECB uses the short-term interest rate as its refinancing rate to manage the liquidity in the market. The ECB holds a council meeting every other Thursday to announce interest rates. The difference between Europe’s refinancing rate and the Fed Funds rate from the United States is also a good indicator of the EUR/USD exchange rate prices. After the first meeting of every month, the ECB also holds a press conference, where it provides its viewpoint on monetary policy and the economy.

Economic Data:
The economic data, such as Employment Numbers, GDP, Trade Balance, Retail Sales, Sentiment Indicators, CPI, PPI, HPI and the Manufacturing & Services PMI from Germany, France, Italy and the United States, all have great influence on the EUR/USD prices.

Political Factors:
Like all other exchange rates, the EUR/USD pair is also affected by the political instability in the US and European countries, most importantly France, Germany and Italy. Because Germany is the largest economy of the Eurozone, and Russia has a substantial amount of German investments, Russia’s political or financial instability also impacts the EUR/USD exchange rate prices.

Coronavirus Pandemic:
The coronavirus pandemic started to spread in the first quarter of this year, causing economies worldwide to shut down all activities, in an attempt to prevent the virus from spreading further. The lockdowns imposed in countries all over the globe caused the economies to fall into recession, as central banks from all countries were forced to introduce more monetary easing and cut interest rates.

The ECB also cut interest rates to almost zero, as did the US Federal Reserve, with the aim of cushioning the damage caused by the coronavirus crisis. The pandemic hit the US economy hardest in the second quarter. Recently, the European countries have been warned by the WHO that the pandemic will result in a high number of deaths in Europe by November, as the rate of infection has increased there. The coronavirus has a negative impact on the European economy and local currency, which is ultimately weighing on the EUR/USD pair.

EUR/JPY Historical Price Charts – Euro Price History

The Euro to Japanese Yen exchange rate is referred to as the (EUR/JPY), and sometimes also as the "Euppy", pronounced "Yuppy." This pair is also a minor or cross currency pair, like the EUR/CHF, EUR/NZD and EUR/GBP. It is the most traded currency pair in the global financial market, as Japan's relationship with European countries generates considerable trading activity and provides meaningful movement.

The Euro, as a currency, was introduced in 1999, and it is one of the truly modern currencies. It is an official currency of the largest economic region in the world, the European Union. As a currency, the Euro is unique, because, unlike other currencies, it represents multiple nations. The aim behind the introduction of a common currency was to stabilize the European economy and promote overall monetary cooperation.

Even though the Euro is a modern currency, it has still risen to become the 2nd most traded currency in the world, behind the US dollar. The Euro faced its first major test in 2008, when the Eurozone fell into a recession. Major member states of the Eurozone, like Greece, Italy, and Spain, are facing a debt crisis and exerting pressure on the Euro.

The third most traded currency in the world is the Japanese Yen, which originated in 1871. It was first adopted by the Meiji government, and has survived two World Wars. The strength of the Japanese Yen is dependent on the advanced industrial developments that have made it prominent all over the globe.

Prime Minister Shinzo Abe started the major devaluation seen in the Japanese Yen in 2012. This deliberate devaluation is known as "Abenomics" in the financial world. The government interference in the value of the Yen was undertaken in order to maintain the country's status as the major export nation of the world.

As for the EUR/JPY, the currency pair dropped to its all-time low level, at 90.00, in October 2000, but after that, the pair gathered pace, and continued rising to an all-time high of 169.78 in July 2008. The Great Recession in 2008 exerted pressure on the EUR/JPY, causing it to drop to 115, due to the weakness of the Euro.

The strength of the Japanese Yen put pressure on the pair, causing it to drop to 95.0 in 2012. When Abenomics started, the EUR/JPY pair rose to 120 in 2013 and extended its bullish trend till the end of 2014, reaching a level of 150.

Current [[EUR/JPY-name]] Price: [[EUR/JPY-price]]

[[EUR/JPY-graph]]

 

Historical Data Tables:

EUR/JPY Historical Price Data

[[EUR/JPY-table-day]]

 

Monthly Change

[[EUR/JPY-table-month]]

Factors Impacting the EUR/JPY currency pair:

Bank of Japan:
The Japanese Yen is highly influenced by the Bank of Japan (BOJ), which issues the monthly interest rate announcements and monetary statements. The Bank of Japan has implemented the most aggressive global quantitative easing program ever, that has made it weaker overall.

European Central Bank:
The ECB is the central bank of the 19-nation European Union. It also releases interest rates and monetary policy decisions every month. The ECB also makes decisions on strategic stimulus packages or borrowing for individual member states, all of which impact the single currency, the Euro, and ultimately also the EUR/JPY pair.

Statistics Bureau of Japan:
The Statistics Bureau of Japan releases major data reports, which are closely followed by the EUR/JPY traders, in an attempt to find fresh clues about the movement of the pair, as the Japanese Yen is very sensitive to news. The most important releases from the Bureau are Trade Balance Numbers, GDP and CPI.

Japan Meteorological Agency:
Japan was the site of more than ten of the worst natural disasters of the 21st Century, and these disasters have impacted major sectors of its economy. Japan receives most of the severe earthquake warnings issued by the Earthquake Early Warning (EEW) system. These disasters weigh on the Japanese Yen, ultimately affecting the EUR/JPY pair.

Safe-Haven Appeal:
The Japanese Yen is considered a safe-haven currency, as it is subjected to massive buying in periods of uncertainty and global crisis. The Japanese Yen appreciated by almost 30% during the Great Recession in 2008, as the Japanese economy is considered protected from challenges faced by the world during a debt crisis. The increased economic, political and financial uncertainty in the world causes an increased demand for the JPY, which ultimately weighs on the EUR/JPY pair.

EUR/GBP Historical Price Charts – Euro Price History

The Euro to British Pound exchange rate (EUR/GBP) is the eighth most popular currency pair in the financial market. Successful trading in the EUR/GBP pair depends upon paying close attention to the economic releases from the central banks of both the UK and the Eurozone. The European Central Bank (ECB) is responsible for the Euro, and the Bank of England is responsible for the British Pound.

As a currency, the British Pound is also known by the names Pound Sterling, Cable, Nicker and Quid. It is considered the 4th most traded currency globally, as it is the 4th most held reserve currency on the globe. The British Pound has the distinction of being the oldest currency in the world that is still in use. It is also one of the most frequently converted currencies. The history of the pound dates back to 760. It changed forms many times before reaching its current form – from the silver penny to Sterling Pound in 1158, to paper banknotes in 1694. The BOE was founded in 1695, as the world's very first central bank. In 1816, the British government adopted the gold standard that lifted the British economy in the world. However, after the First World War, the US dollar took over that position.

As for the Euro, as a currency, it is unique globally, as it represents multiple countries rather than just one nation. Almost 19 nations have adopted the Euro as their local currency; these countries are all part of the European Union and the Economic Monetary Union (EMU). The countries have formed a union, which is also known as the Eurozone. One of the problems with the Eurozone is that occasional disagreement flares up between different countries and their governments over a single issue, and during that time, the single currency Euro can become weak. However, the European Union (EU) is the biggest economic region globally, and the Euro is the second most traded currency in the financial market.

Let us remind you that the UK was previously also a member country of the European Union. However, it is currently under the transition period, in the process of leaving the Union. The transition period will end on 31st December 2020, and after that, the UK will officially become an independent nation once again. However, a trade deal has yet to be made between the UK and the European Union, and negotiations are underway to secure a Brexit trade deal before mid-October. The Brexit – which is the process of leaving the European Union – is still in progress, and has yet to be finalized. The UK left the EU on January 31, 2020, and entered into a transition period of one year, in order to secure a trade deal with the EU. This deal will set the rules and regulations between both nations, to be followed by the UK after its departure from the Eurozone. Several
issues have not been resolved yet, and they require consensus from both parties, but they are rapidly running out of time.

The Brexit is the most important factor that drives the EUR/GBP pair, as both economies will be highly affected after Britain finally departs from the EU.

Current [[EUR/GBP-name]] Price: [[EUR/GBP-price]]

[[EUR/GBP-graph]]

 

EUR/GBP– Historical Price Charts:

Historical Data Tables:

EUR/GBP Historical Price Data

[[EUR/GBP-table-day]]

 

Monthly Change

[[EUR/GBP-table-month]]

Factors impacting the EUR/GBP pair:
European Central Bank:
The ECB manages the Euro currency and takes decisions on interest rates and other monetary issues affecting it. The current President of the European Central Bank is Christine Lagarde. The ECB's current interest rates are set at -0.5%, having been reduced to this historic lowest level in order to support the European economy through this pandemic crisis.

The decisions and announcements made by the ECB, along with speeches by Christine Lagarde, are followed closely by the market traders, in order to find fresh clues about the movements of the EUR/GBP pair.

Bank of England:
The Central Bank of the United Kingdom is known as the Bank of England, and the current Governor of the Bank is Mark Caney. The Bank announces all the monetary policies and takes interest rate decisions. The current interest rate of the BoE is 0.75% on average, and it is low enough to provide support to the British economy through the Brexit process, and more recently, also through the coronavirus pandemic.

The interest rate decisions, announcements and comments by the governor of the Bank are closely followed by traders and investors in the GBP, and they have a direct impact on the EUR/GBP pair.

Brexit Progress:
During the referendum held in 2016, it was decided that the UK would leave the European Union, and the whole process of leaving became known as Brexit. On January 31, 2020, the UK officially left the European Union; however, Brexit has not yet ended, as the UK is still in a transition period until December 31, 2020. The transition period was provided to secure a post-Brexit trade deal between the EU and the UK. Currently, the parties have differences in many issues, including the creation of a level playing field, fisheries and Northern Ireland. As Brexit would directly affect both currencies in the EUR/GBP pair, the Brexit progress has a high impact on its movements. Any news related to developments in the Brexit deal affects the pair, either positively or negatively.

Economic Data:
Every month, various economic numbers are released, which are of major importance with regard to the price movements of the EUR/GBP. The major economic releases from both
economic zones include the GDP, CPI, Trade Balance, Retail Sales, PPI, HPI, PMI, Employment numbers and Unemployment Claims

AUD/USD Historical Price Charts – Australian Dollar Price History

The Australian dollar is Australia’s national currency. It is also known as the Aussie dollar or the Aussie in the international currency market. It is worth mentioning that the Australian dollar replaced the Australian pound in 1966. In 2016, the currency had been in circulation for 50 years. The Australian dollar (Aussie) is the official currency in Australia and several independent countries and regions in the South Pacific, such as Papua New Guinea, Christmas Island, the Cocos Islands and Nauru, Tuvalu, and Norfolk Island.

Another interesting fact is that the Australian dollar became a free-floating currency in 1983. However, the reason for its popularity among traders could be associated with multiple factors related to geology, geography and government policy. Specifically, Australia is one of the world’s richest countries in terms of natural resources, including metals, coal, diamonds, meat and wool.

What is the AUD/USD (Australian Dollar/US Dollar)?

The AUD/USD stands for the Australian dollar versus the US dollar as a currency pair, which shows the investors how much of one currency is needed to buy one unit of another currency. Hence the Australian (Aussie) is considered the base currency, and the US Dollar (greenback) is regarded as the quote currency or the denomination in which the price quote is given. Moreover, Trading the AUD/USD currency pair is also known as trading the “Aussie.” However, the value of the AUD/USD currency pair is quoted as 1 Australian dollar per quoted number of US dollars. For example, if the pair is trading at 0.75, it means that it takes 0.75 US dollars to purchase 1 Australian dollar.

Major Factors that Influence the AUD/USD Currency Pair

The AUD/USD currency pair is usually affected by factors that affect the value of the Australian dollar and the US dollar, in relation to each other and other currencies. For example, geographical factors include the production of commodities (coal, iron ore, copper) in Australia. Apart from this, political factors such as China’s business environment (a major customer for Australian commodities) and interest rate also impact the Australian dollar exchange rate.

However, the AUD moves versus other currencies, depending on economic data releases, the country’s gross domestic product (GDP), retail sales, industrial production, inflation and trade balances. Besides the above-mentioned factors, natural disasters, elections, and government policy also play a role in moving AUD prices.

Current [[AUD/USD-name]] Price: [[AUD/USD-price]]

[[AUD/USD-graph]]

 

Historical Data Tables:

AUD/USD Historical Price Data

[[AUD/USD-table-day]]

 

Monthly Change

[[AUD/USD-table-month]]

Factors that Impact the AUD/USD Prices:
As we have already mentioned, the AUD/USD currency pair is affected by factors that determine the value of the Australian dollar and the US dollar in relation to one another and other currencies. Therefore, the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) and the Federal Reserve (Fed) will affect the value of these currencies compared to each other.

Interest Rate Differentials:
The major driver behind the movement of the currency pair could be the interest rate differential. Like other currencies, the interest rate differential between the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) and the Federal Reserve (Fed) will affect the value of these currencies compared to one another. However, the interest rate differential is the corresponding benefit an investor gains, from investing in one country’s assets over the other. For example, if interest rates in Australia are 1.50%, but they are higher in the US, at 2.40%, then an investor can get a great return by buying US assets. This tends to undermine the AUD’s value if investors sell AUDs and purchase US dollars, in order to invest in US assets.

Apart from this, the AUD currency also benefits from Australia’s typically conservative monetary policy. For example, the Reserve Bank of Australia did not introduce economic stimulus to the same level that the US, the European Central Bank and the Bank of Japan delivered during the Great Recession. This, in turn, raised interest rates in Australia relative to other countries, which tends to underpin the AUD currency.

Commodity Prices:
Since the Australian economy is the biggest exporter of iron ore and coal, the movement of the currency is largely reliant on commodity prices. During the commodity slowdown of 2015, oil prices hit the lowest prices in the decade, and both iron ore and coal prices collapsed. As a result, the Australian dollar weakened sharply. It dropped by more than 15 percent against the US dollar and nearly hit parity against the New Zealand dollar – a level not seen since the 1970s. The oil prices affect iron ore prices, because the latter usually include shipping costs, so there is also a link between the Australian dollar and the oil price.

Apart from this, the Australian dollar is influenced by oil and commodity prices and affected by conditions in the Japanese economy. The reason could be associated with the “carry trade”. While the Australian dollar was firm, due to the demand for the country’s commodity exports, the Japanese yen tended to be softer because of poor economic performance. Furthermore, the Interest rates in Japan were very low, while interest rates in Australia were higher. So, traders tend to sell Japanese yen, preferring to invest in higher-yielding Australian dollars. This demand for Australian dollars drove the currency even higher.

Sentiment and speculation
The sentiment and speculation can strongly impact the AUD currency, as the Aussie is arguably the most popular growth and risk proxy in global financial markets. However, the Aussie currency is usually used as a barometer and trading device, to benefit from short-term changes in sentiment towards global economic growth and market risk tone. Some of this is tied to the fundamental fact that being a ‘commodity currency’, the Australian economy is highly exposed to changes in global economic activity. Therefore, when there is an upbeat sentiment in the market, the AUD currency quite often tends to climb, while if pessimism prevails, the AUD tends to be undermined.

Economic Data:
The economic data, such as US average earnings, US ADP, US CPI, US Payrolls and Chinese Industrial Production, greatly influence the AUD/USD currency pair. This data is important for understanding the stock market, especially the direction of the AUD/USD pair. Across the pond, the sentiment surrounding the AUD currency is also affected by the country’s gross domestic product (GDP), retail sales, industrial production, inflation and trade balances. Natural disasters, elections and government policy also have a major influence on the Aussie.

Government credit ratings:
The Australian government’s credit rating also influences the sentiment surrounding the AUD currency. This is because Australia’s credit rating affects the risk profile of its debt, which tends to influence what it will cost the government to pay off on its debts. However, a bad credit rating makes buying a country’s debt riskier and less attractive, which reduces the overall demand for its currency.

Litecoin Historical Price Charts – LTC Price History

2023 Litecoin Update
Hold onto your hats folks, because the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) just dropped a bombshell in their lawsuit against cryptocurrency exchange Binance. In a move that has the Litecoin community feeling all warm and fuzzy inside, the CFTC officially declared that LTC is a digital commodity. That’s right, Litecoin has officially joined the ranks of the big boys like Bitcoin and Ethereum.

This news is a game-changer for the crypto regulatory environment, and it’s about time! The CFTC’s language in the lawsuit clearly identifies Litecoin as a commodity, not just once, but twice. They even went so far as to specifically mention “commodity transactions involving digital assets that are commodities including bitcoin (BTC), ether (ETH), and litecoin (LTC)”.

It’s official, folks. LTC is no longer just a quirky little cryptocurrency, it’s a bonafide digital commodity. So, if you’re holding onto some Litecoin, congratulations! You’re now the proud owner of a commodity. Just don’t go trying to trade it for some corn or wheat, unless you’re looking for a seriously weird barter situation. Well, let’s jump to what brought us here:

Litecoin Historical Price Data

Litecoin is the 13th largest network by market cap in the digital currency market after dropping from the top 10 coins. The coin runs on a decentralized, open-source, peer-to-peer, global payment network that has no central authority. Litecoin is just like Bitcoin but with faster transaction speed and lower processing fees. The developers of Litecoin even said that Litecoin was created as the silver standard to Bitcoin’s gold standard.
Litecoin was developed and created by a former Google software engineer, Charlie Lee, in October 2011. Litecoin developers intended to provide an alternative solution to Bitcoin’s late confirmation of block transactions. The maximum supply of Litecoin is 84,000,000 LTC, and the current circulating supply is 65,644,915. Litecoin posted its highest price on December 18, 2017, at $372.22.

Current [[LTC/USD-name]] Price: [[LTC/USD-price]]

[[LTC-graph]]

 

Factors Impacting Litecoin Prices:

Litecoin’s Adoption:
The more parties that accept a cryptocurrency, the more value it will provide to the same cryptocurrency. The adoption of cryptocurrency by users is the first most crucial factor that influences its prices. Litecoin’s adoption has been increased and steadily grown over the years.
The partnership of Litecoin with ‘Spend’ announced on 13th February 2019 proved very useful for it. Forty million locations increased the number of locations Litecoin could be spent after its partnership with ‘Spend.’ After that, tens and thousands of merchants worldwide adopted the Litecoin, and the numbers were still growing. The more merchants adopt it, the more attractive it gets, increasing prices and vice versa.

Transaction fees:
One of the original motivations for digital currency like Litecoin was the vision to reduce transaction fees. Bitcoin transaction fees are comparatively higher than Litecoin’s, and it is one of the main reasons for the popularity of Litecoin. LTC’s decreased transaction fee makes it a more valuable medium of exchange, leading to increased LTC prices.
Some updates are released by Litecoin developers to make it more reliable and demanding. A Litecoin Core 0.17.1 that was released in March 2019 had a feature to reduce Litecoin’s transaction fees by 10x. This release caused an immediate climb in LTC prices.

Any such release in the future will have a positive impact on Litecoin prices whereas, any release in contrast with it, which would increase the transaction fee, will hurt Litecoin’s prices.

Supply and Demand:
The price of Litecoin is determined by its availability, the maximum supply of Litecoin is 84,000,000 LTC, and the current circulating supply is 65,644,915. The remaining 18,355,085 LTC are left to be mined. The supply of Litecoin will remain the same, and as the demand goes up, it will eventually reach a point where no LTC is left to be mined, and then the price will reach an extremely high level.

News and Media:
Any positive or negative news has a certain effect on the cryptocurrency market. If there is any report about a recent hack in Litecoin or fraud-related news circulating in the media, it will most likely drive the LTC prices to the downside. On the other hand, news about the rising adoption of Litecoin and coverage about its benefits will result in higher prices of Litecoin.

Utility:
If a coin serves no purpose in the cryptocurrency market, its price is more likely to decrease and vice versa. Litecoin, just like its competitors, has been used as an online payment system. Litecoin can be used to transfer currency to one another, just like the bank’s online network or PayPal. Any news about the increased utility of Litecoin will have a positive effect on Litecoin and vice versa.

Soybean Historical Price Charts – Soybean Price History

Soybeans are a popular ingredient in vegetarian and vegan cuisine, because they are naturally high in protein. Soy milk is a cow’s milk substitute, which is both vegan and lactose-free, and soy-sauce is a popular and essential ingredient in East Asian cuisine. The market value of soy foods in the United States is expected to reach 16.75 billion US dollars this year, from 4.6 Billion dollars in 2014.

Soybeans are among the major oilseed and protein meal products. The beans are grown as a crop in Eastern Asia and they are also produced in Western agriculture, as a source of both oil and protein. The main producers of soybeans are Brazil and the United States, but China leads the soybean oil production worldwide.

In the past few years, annual soybean production in the United States has increased to over four billion bushels. Last year, the US produced the highest volume of soybeans of any country, at around 123.66 million metric tons. In 2018-2019, the total volume of soybean imports was recorded as 153.31 million metric tons globally. China was the leading importer of soybeans, with an annual import of 92 million metric tons. The prices of Soybeans are affected by many factors, including supply and demand, US Production, the strength of the US dollar, the demand from emerging markets and ethanol subsidies.

[[Soybean-graph]]

Why Look at Historic Soybean Prices?
There are manifold factors involved in the determination of a bullish bias in soybeans. Let’s explore them one by one, in order to forecast the soybean prices.

US Production:
The US is considered the biggest producer and exporter of soybeans, with a total production of 3.558 billion bushels in 2019. However, the production in 2019 was less than the previous year, which amounted to 4.428 billion bushels. The supply shocks, such as adverse weather conditions, hurricanes or drought in key American soybean-producing states, can impact production, thereby limiting the volume of soybeans available in the global market, which can push prices up. Given the two-year production data in the charts above, it can be said that in 2019, the prices surged from the previous year’s level.

Strength of the US Dollar:
Soybean prices are quoted in US dollars, just like many other commodities. This means that when the US dollar is strong, soybean producers receive lower pay-outs for their production and vice versa. Recently, the easy monetary policy from the US Federal Reserve has kept the US dollar weak, and the soybean prices have gained as a result. The US central bankers have provided hints that the policy is likely to continue for an extended period of time, in order to support consumer borrowing and spending.

Demand for the Emerging Market:
The emerging economies, like India and South Africa, have started to increase soybean utilization. The demand for livestock feeds and oil increases as the developing world becomes richer and the populations grow. The increased demand could raise the prices of soybean products, if the supply remains constant in the coming years.

Ethanol Subsidies:
The US government provides subsidies to corn farmers, in order to boost ethanol production. If the subsidies for corn were to end, more farmers would choose to grow soybeans, and in this case, the supply of soybeans would increase, bringing the prices down and vice versa.

China’s Import Volume:
China is the biggest utilizer and importer of soybeans. In 2019, China imported 92 MMT of soybeans, while the global soybean import volume was recorded as 153 MMT. Brazil is the main exporter of soybeans, and the export to China from Brazil in 2019 was recorded as 20.5 billion.
According to the Phase 1 trade deal between the US and China, the dragon nation has agreed to import over 43 MMT of soybeans in 2020, in order to fulfill its trade commitments. However, from January to May, China had only bought 9 MMT of US soybeans, while having bought over 22 MMT from Brazil. As a large portion of US soybean imports to China is yet to be fulfilled, in order to meet the Phase 1 trade deal commitments in the second half of the year, the prices of US Soybeans will rise in the coming months.

Coronavirus:
The spread of the coronavirus pandemic has affected the global food supply and distribution to some extent, as the major soybean producing areas around the world, trade policies, political factors and the cancellation of policies have affected the soybean market. All of this, in turn, has affected China’s soybean supply. The main user of soybeans is China, which uses 60% of the global soybean production every year. However, in the first quarter of 2020, the soybean prices suffered, due to the coronavirus pandemic, as the demand decreased, ultimately leading to low prices. However, the recovery of China’s domestic economic activity has now resulted in the normalization of market prices.

Palladium Historical Price Charts – PA Price History

Palladium is a hard, silver-white metal that is now the most valuable of the four major precious metals. An acute shortage has made it expensive in the market. Palladium can be used in pollution control devices for cars and trucks. The price of this precious metal doubled in little more than a year, making it more expensive than gold.
It is a lustrous white material, which fits into the group of six platinum metals. About 85% of palladium ends up in the exhaust systems of cars, where it helps turn toxic pollutants into less harmful carbon dioxide and water vapor. Palladium is also used in electronics, dentistry and jewelry. It is primarily mined in Russia and South Africa.
Palladium is the least known of the four major precious metals, which include gold, silver and platinum, but it is the most expensive of these metals, due to its scarcity. It has extensive industrial uses, like silver and like other precious metals, and it can also be used as an inflation hedge.

Current [[Palladium-name]] Price: [[Palladium-price]]

[[Palladium-graph]]

 
Palladium – Historical Price Charts:

Historical Data Tables:

PA Historical Price Data

[[Palladium-table-day]]

 

Monthly Change

[[Palladium-table-month]]

Why Look at Historic Palladium Prices?
There are manifold factors involved in the determination of a bullish bias in palladium. Let’s explore them one by one, in order to forecast the Palladium prices.

Auto Demand:
Palladium is extensively used as an essential ingredient in catalytic converters, in other words, it is used in the exhaust systems of cars, to control pollution. Automotive sales in China and the United States affect palladium prices. The car and truck manufacturers in China and the United States use palladium, and an increase in automobile sales in the world’s two largest economies can indicate growth in palladium prices.

The demand for Palladium has grown in recent years, as the governments, especially in China and Europe, have tightened regulations, in an effort to crack down on pollution from vehicles. This has forced automobile manufacturers to increase the amount of precious metals used in exhaust systems.

In Europe, consumers have been buying fewer diesel cars, that use platinum, and are using gasoline-powered vehicles, that use palladium, instead. The average 14% increase in palladium-loading in gasoline-powered cars pushed the palladium prices to a record high of 9.7 million ounces last year, despite lower auto-production in most regional car-markets. In 2019 and 2020, palladium prices rose by almost 80%, to a record high of more than $ 2,800 per ounce.

The latest legislation from China and Europe, which forces automobile manufacturers to meet strict emissions standards by increasing the use of palladium, has raised expectations that the demand will surge above 10 million ounces, despite the slow global economic growth and falling car sales in key markets, including the US, China and Europe.

The Decreasing Supply:
Any commodity that has a rising demand or a decreasing supply is an obvious choice for investment, because, in both cases, the prices will increase. There are only two countries that produce palladium, namely Russia and South Africa. Russia is the largest producer of palladium, and the country has not been open about the extent of its palladium reserves. However, strong evidence suggests that the production of palladium in Russia is decreasing. South Africa, which is the second-largest palladium-producing country has been plagued by labor strikes, which have disrupted the output there. The decreased production from both countries has forced the palladium prices even higher than the gold prices.

An Inflation Hedge:
Palladium is priced in US dollars, which means that it also has an inverse relationship with the US dollar, like all other commodities. When the dollar rises, the metal suffers, because the stronger dollar can buy more ounces of the metal and vice versa. Mostly, gold is seen as the ideal hedge for this scenario, which is also known as inflation. Palladium is also used as an inflation hedge when the US dollar is weak.
Recently, when the US dollar was weak, due to multiple factors, including lower interest rates by the Fed, rising numbers of coronavirus cases in the US and a delayed new round of US stimulus bill talks, palladium gained traction in the market and started to rise.

Coronavirus Pandemic:
The prices of palladium tumbled by more than 10% when news of the spread of coronavirus in the United States, China, Europe and the rest of the world broke. The prices fell because of the economic slow-down and the shut-down of the automobile industry and other sectors that use palladium. However, since then, gold has regained the ground it lost, while palladium has dropped to $ 2,500 per ounce, from $ 2,875 per ounce in February.
The automobile sector and factory shut-down, along with the disruption of the supply chain, drove the prices towards the downside.

Natural Gas Historical Price Charts – Natural Gas Price History

Natural Gas is the most important source of energy, after oil and coal. The use of natural gas has been increasing rapidly, and it is expected that this fuel will overtake coal, and shift into second place, by 2030.
The largest producing countries of natural gas are the United States, Russia, Iran, Qatar, Canada and Norway. It is not only produced in these countries. They also exported it to other countries around the world, due to its abundance. For the export process, the gas is transported through pipelines or as liquefied natural gas (LNG).
Almost a quarter of the US energy consumption is based on natural gas. The national benchmark price is usually driven by the NYMEX Division’s natural gas futures contract, which trades in units of 10,000 mmBtu. The price fluctuations in natural gas depend on many factors, including the supply and demand side of the market, which covers the US natural gas production, US oil production, exports to Mexico, underground storage levels, weather conditions, LNG exports, economic conditions, and alternative fuel prices.
Natural Gas – Historical Price Charts and Data

Natural Gas – Historical Price Charts:


25-Year Chart


10-Year Chart


5-Year Chart


1-Year Chart

Why Look at Historical Natural Gas Prices?

There are manifold factors involved in the determination of a bearish bias in natural gas. Let’s explore them one by one, in order to forecast the natural gas price.

Reduction in Demand/Consumption due to mild weather – Natural gas fell in its major markets over the first months of this year, due to historically mild temperatures in the northern hemisphere. According to natural gas transmission system operators, the milder weather in Europe pushed down the natural gas demand by a projected 2.6% in the first quarter of 2020, against the previous year. The combination of low heating-related energy consumption and high wind generation caused a 3% decline in natural gas consumption by distribution customers, and a 5% decline in gas-fired power generation.
On the contrary, the demand for natural gas in the United States decreased by 4.5% in the first quarter of 2020, against the previous year’s prices. This was followed by a sharp decline in residential and commercial demand, by almost 18%. The natural gas consumption in mature Asian markets also contracted, as the LNG imports in Japan fell by 3% in the first quarter of this year. The domestic sale of natural gas in Korea also contracted by 2.5% in the first 2 months of the year. The demand in Russia and other Eurasian markets also dropped, as the Russian electricity consumption in the first three months of 2020 declined by 1.9%. This low demand, due to lower consumption because of the mild weather, caused a bearish trend in Natural Gas.

Growth in Supply – The global LNG trade increased by 13% in Q1 this year, as US dry gas production grew by 7%. Over this period, Europe had a share of almost 60% of the LNG imports. The underground storage inventories surged, and the pipeline imports decreased in both the EU and the US. The US stockpiles of natural gas rose by 77% from the previous year. This rise was 17% above the average 5-year level. Meanwhile in Europe, the storage inventories rose by 40%, to a level that was 80% above the 5-year average. The exceptionally low spot prices supported all these gains in stockpiles. This year, the US Henry Hub spot prices for natural gas were at the lowest average level for Q1 since 1999. Meanwhile, the European TTF price reached its lowest level since its establishment in 2003. The rising storage volumes of natural gas also weighed on the prices.

The Coronavirus Pandemic-induced lockdowns – The COVID-19 outbreak, that reached its peak in February, caused a massive contraction in gas consumption, to a level close to zero. The global usage of natural gas in industrial and power-generation sectors was reduced in mid-March because of the lockdown restrictions, which were imposed in an effort to control the spread of the coronavirus. However, the distribution network consumption was not affected, due to the reasonable demand from the residential side. In Europe, the demand for natural gas fell, with Germany reporting a 3% decline, and the Netherlands reporting a 7% decline, relative to 2019. But the pressure remains on natural gas prices, as fears of a second wave of the coronavirus are weighing on the market. However, the pressure will be low compared to March, as lockdowns have been lifted, and economies have started to grow again. The slower economic activity decreased the industrial consumption of natural gas by 1.4 Bcf/d in July, compared to the previous year, off-setting the consumption and weighing on natural gas prices.

Hurricane Laura – Recently, Hurricane Laura made landfall and disrupted numerous LNG export plant and refinery operations. This disturbed the export of natural gas and affected the prices for the commodity.

Crude Oil Historical Price Charts – WTI Price History

Crude Oil Price History: Recent updates (2023)

WTI crude futures were holding strong at around $73 per barrel on Tuesday, thanks to a legal dispute that put a stop to 400,000 barrels a day of oil exports from Turkey’s Ceyhan port. I mean, who knew a legal battle could have such a big impact on oil prices?

But that’s not all, folks! The banking sector is also giving us a reason to smile. Positive newsflow has raised hopes that we may finally be out of the woods when it comes to recent banking turmoil. And let’s not forget about China’s demand recovery and the Federal Reserve potentially calling off its tightening campaign. All of this is adding to the good vibes in the market.

However, it’s not all sunshine and rainbows. The US oil benchmark is still hovering near its lowest levels since December 2021, thanks to growing fears of a US recession and a stubbornly resilient Russian supply. JPMorgan Chase & Co. even predicts that Brent could dip below $60 per barrel in the near future.

So, it’s a mixed bag of news in the world of oil. But hey, at least we can count on legal disputes and banking sector drama to keep things interesting, right?

What is Crude Oil?

Crude oil, commonly known as petroleum, is a liquid found deep within the earth. It is composed of hydrocarbons, organic compounds and small amounts of metal. It is often referred to as “black gold”, as well the names US Oil, CL and WTI. Crude oil is one of the most highly demanded products in the world, and the rates for this commodity have risen significantly in recent times. Two main benchmarks for the pricing of crude oil are the United States’ WTI (West Texas Intermediate) and the United Kingdom’s Brent. The differences between WTI and Brent involve not only the price but also the type of oil. WTI produces crude oil with a different density and sulphur content. The demand for crude oil is dependent on both global economic conditions and market speculation. The common denomination for crude oil prices is the US dollar.

Current [[wti-name]] Price: [[wti-price]]

 

[[wti-graph]]


25-Year Chart

 


10-Year Chart

 


5-Year Chart

 


1-Year Chart

 

Similar Pairs

Natural Gas

Why Look at Historical WTI Crude Oil Prices?

There are manifold factors involved in the determination of a WTI crude oil price. Let’s explore them one by one, in order to forecast the USOIL price.

COVID-19 – Coronavirus Pandemic – The WTI Crude Oil prices dropped significantly in 2020, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, causing a massive drop in the stock market. As per the IHS Market report, the “COVID-19 demand shock” represented a larger contraction than that faced during the Great Recession in the late 2000s and the early 2010s. As a result, the oil demand dropped to 4.5m million barrels a day lower than the forecasts, as tensions escalated between OPEC members. During the OPEC meeting in Vienna (March 6), major oil producers were unable to come to an agreement regarding reduced oil production, in response to the global COVID-19 pandemic. Consequently, the spot price of WTI Benchmark Crude Oil on the NYM dropped to USD 42.10 per barrel.

Supply of Crude Oil – For several decades, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) has played a significant role on the trading floors. Its oil-producing division nations operate collectively to ascertain that crude oil production is increased or reduced, based on the oil prices. The supply of crude oil is also defined by external factors, which might incorporate weather patterns, exploration and production (E&P) costs, investments and innovations. A drop in the supply of crude oil triggers a bullish trend in the US oil price. Conversely, increased crude oil stocks drive a selling bias in US Oil.

Demand of Crude Oil – Robust economic growth and industrial production serve to expand the oil demand – as revealed by the varying demand patterns by non-OECD countries, which have proliferated in recent years, due to the US Crude oil prices taking a bearish turn upon the dip in the demand of crude oil, amid worse-than-expected economic events, such as the GDP, labor market, manufacturing PMI and industrial production figures. Conversely, better-than-expected, economic events trigger the demand for US oil.